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Biography of Thomas Wilmer DewingAmerican artist
born 1851 - died 1938
Student of: Jules
Joseph Lefebvre (1836-1911) from
circa 1876 to 1878
Thomas Wilmer Dewing, a native of Boston,
studied successively in Paris and Munich
from 1876 to 1879. On his return to America
Thomas Wilmer Dewing joined the newly
organized Society of American artists and
promptly immersed himself in New York's
cultural scene, which was centered in the
salon of Richard Watson Gilder. |
Gilder was editor of The
Century magazine and aesthetic arbiter to a
circle of prominent artists, writers,
musicians and millionaires—tastemakers to
the Gilded Age. At Gilder's, Thomas Wilmer Dewing met a
highly congenial bon vivant in the person of
architect Stanford White, who became his
cohort about town and resident frame maker.
"Tommy" and "Stanny" were inseparable until
White's tragic death in 1905.
It was also at Gilder's salon that Thomas Wilmer Dewing
met the talented artist
Maria Oakey
(1845–1927), who would become his wife and a
significant influence on his work. Miss
Oakey, who had studied with John La Farge,
encouraged Thomas Wilmer Dewing to move from his
hard-edged figurative style toward the
softer, tonalist expression that
characterized his painting thereafter.
From 1890, Thomas Wilmer Dewing concentrated his efforts
on idealized depictions of elegant,
attenuated young women, singly or in small
groups, idling in fresh green fields. Most
of these "decorations," as Thomas
Wilmer Dewing called them,
were painted during the Dewings' residence
in Cornish, New Hampshire. There during the
summer holidays they enjoyed the lively
company of White, Augustus Saint-Gaudens,
George de Forest Brush, the young Maxfield
Parrish, and other urban expatriates.
It was also during this period that Ms.
Oakey-Dewing shifted her attention from
figurative studies to flower
arrangements—close-up, soft-focus views,
cropped to suggest continuation into
exterior space. On at least one occasion,
she contributed the floral elements to a
major work of her husband. |